GET ORDAINED

AMERICAN WEDDINGS BLOG

Stay up to date with the latest wedding ceremony trends, script writing inspiration, tips and advice for first-time officiants, and news that matters to couples and wedding ministers.

What is a Civil Marriage Ceremony? (Plus How to Find a Non-Religious Wedding Officiant)

Published Thursday, May. 2nd, 2024


A couple hold hands as they enter city hall for a civil marriage ceremony
Photo: pixdeluxe / iStock

Learn the pros and cons of a civil marriage ceremony - plus how to find an officiant for a nonreligious wedding


First things first – a civil marriage ceremony doesn’t have to be a boring, fluorescent-lit ceremony at the local courthouse, even though that’s probably the first thing that comes to mind when you hear the phrase.

 

That said, it’s true that civil ceremonies are performed by government officials and appointed legal officiants, such as your local town clerk or county judge. 

 

Many civil ceremonies do take place at a courthouse, town hall, or city hall, but they can also be performed at your home, in a local park or rose garden, and many other locations if an official is willing to travel.

 

Civil ceremonies are a specific type of secular wedding ceremony. Secular marriage ceremonies are non-religious and non-spiritual, and focus on marriage as a legal and loving partnership between two people (not a religious institution). 

 

You won’t hear any mention of gods or covenants in a civil ceremony, but you might hear a familiar exchange of promises and vows, including promises to ‘love and cherish’ each other, and to treat each other with respect and compassion. Couples might exchange written vows or wedding rings, too, but this isn’t required.

 

Friends and relatives walk with a bride and groom leaving a courthouse wedding ceremony civil marriage

Photo: martinedoucet / iStock

You might be able to invite guests to your civil marriage ceremony. But sometimes, no guests are allowed, or only one or two guests can attend as witnesses -- this can be both a pro and a con of civil ceremonies, depending on the couple's preferences!


Want the simplicity of a civil ceremony, with the Wedding Officiant of your choice? Read on! 

 

Many couples consider having a courthouse ceremony because they want a non-religious wedding experience, but civil ceremonies aren’t the only way to have an affordable secular wedding celebration! 

 

Instead of heading to the courthouse to get married by a stranger, consider having a secular wedding ceremony with the officiant of your choice.

 

You can ask a friend or relative to officiate, or hire a professional wedding officiant in your area who offers non-religious ceremony packages. Click the links below for more tips: 

 

 

Non-religious wedding ceremonies are legally binding (just like a city hall ceremony) and can be held at any venue or destination. They can be any style or length that you want, with the freedom to personalize the experience. Your chosen wedding officiant will lead you through your vows, pronounce you married, and sign your marriage license. 

 

Some couples choose a ‘sign and go’ ceremony, or a ‘signing only’ ceremony. This is very similar to a courthouse wedding, but your wedding officiant can travel to you to complete your marriage license. This saves you time and effort, and allows you to get married privately in whatever setting you choose. 

 

As an added bonus, non-religious wedding ceremonies are creative! They can include unique unity rituals, readings, and other ‘extras’ that you won’t be able to include in a civil ceremony. Because they’re performed by government officials, civil ceremonies are generally very short, tightly scheduled, and follow a strict standard script, without much ‘breathing room’ or space to get creative. 

 

To have a friend or relative preside over your non-religious marriage ceremony, ask them to get ordained online with AMM by clicking the link below. AMM doesn’t require you to hold any specific spiritual beliefs to get ordained; we just ask that you believe that all people have the right to marry and solemnize marriage, and the right to choose who performs their ceremony. 

 

 

 

Bride and groom pose for a photo on their wedding day, smiling and happy

Photo (cropped): Marcus Jones / Adobe Stock

Private nonreligious ceremonies can look or feel any way you want them to -- from a 'just us' signing ceremony that's very similar to a courthouse wedding, to a large event with all your friends and relatives in the audience. It's up to you!

 

 

Pros & Cons: Civil Marriage Ceremony vs. Non-Religious Wedding Ceremony

 

As you can see, there are several pros and cons to getting married in a civil ceremony. We’ve listed a few of these below. Consider the type of experience you want for your wedding day and choose the tradition that will make you happiest! 

 

Pros of a Civil Marriage Ceremony

 

 

  • Affordable / Set fee
  • Short and straightforward
  • Non-religious
  • No guest list 

 

Cons of a Civil Marriage Ceremony

 

 

  • Can’t personalize / No creativity
  • Can’t bring guests
  • One size fits all 
  • Limited control over venue & time of day

 

Pros of a Non-Religious Wedding Ceremony

 

 

  • Can fit any budget / price range
  • Any length, venue, and time of day
  • Non-religious
  • As many / as few guests as you want
  • Choose your own wedding officiant
  • Choose your own wedding script / wording
  • Creativity - Add ‘extras’ like unity rituals, readings, etc.

 

Cons of a Non-Religious Wedding Ceremony

 

 

  • Options might feel overwhelming
  • Will need to choose a venue and officiant
  • Variable cost

 


Need a wedding ceremony script for your non-religious wedding ceremony? Try one of these options: 

 

 

Browse all Non-religious wedding scripts 

 

 


 

You might also like: 

 

 

A book rests on the table, open, with its pages curved inward in the shape of a heart

Spruce up a simple wedding ceremony script with these inspired readings. Read the full article here. 

 


 


Jessica Levey
Jessica Levey

Lead Staff Writer & Illustrator

Jessica loves exploring the history and magic of ritual, the connections between people and places, and sharing true stories about love and commitment. She's an advocate for marriage equality, LGBTQ+ rights, and individuality, and is an ordained Minister with AMM. When she’s not writing or illustrating for AMM, she enjoys city hikes, fantasy novels, comics, and traveling.

How To Officiate By State

Will You Marry Us? Gift Package

Who Will Officiate Your Wedding?

Choose Your Officiant with our "Will You Marry Us?" Gift Package.

Signature Wedding Officiant Package

Signature Wedding Officiant Package

Our premiere package contains everyting you need to officiate like a pro.

The Book of Wedding Vows and Ceremonies

The Book of Wedding Vows and Ceremonies

It's finally here! Timeless scripts and heartfelt vow inspiration to bring life to your ceremony.

Professional Wedding Officiant Certification Course

Learn from the Pros to Officiate with Confidence!

Wedding Officiant Training

Wedding Officiant Training

Everything you need to know to officiate.

Read our sample wedding ceremony scripts online

Sample Wedding Ceremony Scripts

Need inspiration? Check out our free ceremony scripts!

Subscribe To Our Newsletter!

GET ORDAINED
WITH AMM

Become a Wedding Officiant with Our Free Online Ordination!